Page 19 - Central and Eastern European Transfer Pricing Review
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        signifcant increase in the number and   What level of interaction do tax   May a taxpayer go to competent
        materiality of transfer pricing issues   authorities have with customs   authority before paying tax?
        being identifed by tax authorities.   authorities?                      There are no formal rules. A taxpayer
                                            Moderate, but currently increasing.  may submit a request for guidance from
        What defenses are available with                                        the tax authorities on specifc issues.
        respect to penalties?               Are management fees deductible?     However, receiving an answer from
        The established way of substantiating   Yes, subject to proper documentation   the tax authorities does not guarantee
        related party transactions is by the   and beneft for the recipient.    consistent treatment of the issues in
        preparation of a local transfer pricing fle                             future.
        covering the Bulgarian market.      Are management fees subject to
                                            withholding?
        In a limited number of cases, transfer                                  Advance pricing
        prices may be defended by building up    Yes, subject to tax treaty provisions.   arrangements
        arguments based on pricing policies,
        cost allocation methodologies,      Are year-end transfer pricing       What APA options are available,
        market analyses etc. However, such   adjustments permitted?             if any?
        an approach highly depends on the   Yes, subject to substantiation with   No APAs or advance rulings of any kind.
        specifc circumstances of the case and   documents, budgets and a transfer
        its success may not be guaranteed.  pricing study.                      Is there a fling fee for APAs?
                                                                                Not applicable.
        What trends are being observed      Other unique attributes?
        currently?                          None.                               Does the tax authority publish APA
        As noted, there is an increasing                                        data either in the form of an annual
        interest in transfer pricing issues   Other recent                      report or through the disclosure of
        by both taxpayers and the tax       developments                        data in public forums?
        administration. It has been noted                                       Not applicable.
        in transactions involving goods     Tax authorities have recently issued
        that the authorities generally seek   rulings with guidance on the transfer   Please provide some information
        price adjustments but in services   pricing aspects of:                 on how successful the APA program
        transactions they tend to focus on     cash pooling schemes             is and whether there are any known
        the actual provision of the services.                                   diffculties?
                                               selling goods at prices under market   Not applicable.
        Special considerations                levels under certain conditions.

        Are secret comparables used by tax   Tax treaty/double tax              Language
        authorities?                                                            In which language or languages can
        Tax authorities have indicated in informal   resolution                 documentation be fled?
        discussions that they may use secret   What is the extent of the double   Based on the TSSPC, all documentation
        comparables. However, the feasibility of   tax treaty network?          must be submitted to the tax authorities
        this approach is not yet certain.   Extensive. About 70 tax treaties are   in Bulgarian. If submitted in another
                                            in force.                           language, the authorities are allowed
        Is there a preference, or                                               to translate it at the expense of the
        requirement, by the tax authorities   If extensive, is the competent    taxpayer.
        for local comparables in a          authority effective in obtaining
        benchmarking set?                   double tax relief?
        Yes, the authorities require a      With respect to the usual application
        benchmarking study to start its search   of tax treaties  frequently.    KPMG in Bulgaria
        from the Bulgarian market.
                                            With respect to MAPs  only one MAP   Kalin Hadjidimov
        Do tax authorities have             has been initiated so far and is not yet   Tel: +359 2 969 77 00
        requirements or preferences         complete, noting that it was initiated by   Email: khadjidimov@kpmg.com
        regarding databases for             a foreign tax administration.
        comparables?
                                            When may a taxpayer submit an        As email addresses and phone numbers
        No. However, Amadeus is generally   adjustment to competent authority?   change frequently, please email us at
        accepted.                                                                transferpricing@kpmg.com if you are unable
                                            No experience.                       to contact us via the information noted above.

        © 2013 KPMG Central and Eastern Europe Ltd., a limited liability company and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated
        with KPMG International Cooperative (KPMG International), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.
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