Page 30 - Economic Outlook Romania 2019
P. 30

RON: expensive or cheap?






         Real effective exchange rate                 REER deflated by unit labour                Real effective exchange rate,
         (REER), GDP deflator                         cost (ULC) for the economy                  export prices deflated


          120                                          140                                        115

          115                                          130                                        110
          110
                                                       120
          105                                                                                     105
          100                                          110
                                                                                                  100
           95                                          100
           90                                                                                      95
                                                        90
           85                                                                                      90
                                                        80
           80
                            BGN        CZK                              BGN         CZK            85                 BGN        CZK
           75               HUF        PLN              70              HUF         PLN                               HUF        PLN
           70               RON                                         RON                                           RON
                                                        60                                         80





         High inflation differential                  Increasing wages...                         Export issues…
         …leading to worries about                    …erasing the                                …RON a bit expensive

         RON overvaluation.                           competitiveness                             relative to some peers,
                                                      advantage, but not yet                      but export integrated
                                                      into overvaluation                          global value chains is

                                                      territory.                                  mitigating risks.



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